Monday 24 August 2020

GRAMMARLY-NOUN & NUMBER PART-2 (COMMON ERROR)



NOUN & NUMBER PART-2 (COMMON ERROR)

एक Noun जन्म से singular होता है , उसे कुछ नियमों के तहत Plural बनाया जाता है जबकि एक verb जन्म से plural होता है तथा कुछ नियमों के तहत singular में परिवर्तित किया जाता है |

नोट: ध्यान रहे जो भी नियम किसी Noun को Plural बनाने हेतु आता है वही नियम किसी Verb को Singular बनाने हेतु प्रयोग किया जाता है |

Rules of Noun to change in Plural Number

21. A singular countable noun ending with woman or man make plural of the man or woman not of other parts.

Ex- Milkman-Milkmen,

Milkwoman- Milkwomen

Gunman-Gunmen

22. Generally a compound noun without hyphen makes plural its most important parts.

Ex.-Classroom-Classrooms,

Notebook-Notebooks

23. A compound noun with hyphen that first part is man or woman makes plural of its both parts.

Ex. Man-engineer- Men-engineers

24. A compound noun with hyphen that first part is man or woman but the entire meaning does not show man or woman makes plural of its other parts.

Ex- Man-hater-Man-haters

Woman-killer-Woman-killers

25. A compound noun with hyphen that only one part of is that's preposition needs plural of the part that is before preposition.

Ex- Brother-in-law-Brothers-in-law

Commander-in-chief-Commanders-in-chief

Passer-by-Passers-by


26. A compound noun with hyphen that is made of two parts and both for him, make plural of the both parts.

Ex- Lord-governor-Lords-governors

Lord-justice-Lord-justices


27. A compound noun with hyphen that is made of two parts in which either of them works as post and either its adjective makes plural of the real parts.

Ex- Assistant-Commander-Assistant-commanders

Junior-engineers-Junior-engineers


28. A compound noun with hyphen that's only one part is noun and the other is only other parts of speech makes plural of the noun not of others.

Ex- High-way-High-ways,

Step-Mother-Step-Mothers

29. A study subject is singular and uses singular verb .

Ex- Physics is a hard subject.

30. if a study subject is possessed by any one ,it becomes plural and uses plural verb.

Ex.  Sheep,The physics of H.C.Verma is very hard. -wrong

        The physiscs of H.C.Verma are very hard.-Correct
 
31. A country name is singular and uses singular verb.
Ex.  India are a secular country. wrong
        India is a secular country. correct

32. If a country name denotes a team , it becomes plural and uses plural verb.
Ex.    India is batting first first in this match. Wrong
         India are batting first in this match . Correct 

33. Noun that are made of two similar parts, in the absence of either part, they lose their importance become plural and use plural verb. 
Ex.    The scissors are broken . Correct
          The scissors is broken.  wrong 

Note: Above nouns becomes singular adding "a pair of" before them. 
Ex-    A pair of scissors is broken.  Correct
          A pair of scissor is broken . Wrong
          A pair of scissors are broken. Wrong 

34.  Sheep, deer, Offspring and fish themselves are singular or plural . they cannot get it "s" or "es" 
Ex- My brother has only one offspring named sonu. Correct 
        Lalu has seven offsprings. Wrong
        Lalu has seven offspring. Correct

35. "Hair"  is  uncountable. it is singular and uses singular verb .
Ex- `His hairs are black. Wrong
        His  hair is black .  Correct 
Note: ध्यान रहे कि यदि Hair को गिनती के तहत दर्शाया जाय तो यह अपने संख्या के आधार पर singular या plural हो सकता है |
Ex-     He has broken his one white hair .     Correct
           He has broken his five white hair.      wrong
           He has broken his five white hairs.    Correct

36. Part of body that is only one in body is used in singular form and gets singular verb .
Ex-        the tongues are very useful to  taste. Wrong 
              The tongues is very useful to taste.  correct 

37. Parts of body that are two in body . in the absence of either part man can be alive becomes singular or plural according to their numbers.
Ex.-     The beggar has only one hand but i have two hands .  

38. Parts of body that are always two in body ,in the absence of either part man dies , are always used in plural form and get plural verb .   
Ex-     The lung is very useful for life.    wrong
           The lungs are very useful for life.    Correct

39. Poem can be singular or plural according to its number.
Ex-     This is a nice poem written by Shakespeare.    Correct
            These are nice poems written by Shakespeare.    Correct

40. Poetry itself singular or plural. It cannot be get "s" or "es" with itself.
Ex-     This is nice poetry written by Shakespeare .     Correct
           These are nice poetries written by Shakespeare.    Wrong

                                                                                        NEXT.........

No comments:

Post a Comment

M. PRASAD
Contact No. 7004813669
VISIT: https://www.historyonline.co.in
मैं इस ब्लॉग का संस्थापक और एक पेशेवर ब्लॉगर हूं। यहाँ पर मैं नियमित रूप से अपने पाठकों के लिए उपयोगी और मददगार जानकारी शेयर करती हूं। Please Subscribe & Share

Also Read

Download Admit card Of JNVST -2024 CLASS NINE AND ELEVEN

Download Admit card of JNVST-2024 CLASS NINE AND ELEVEN Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti has published the admit card for Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalay...