NOUN & NUMBER PART-4 (COMMON ERROR)
एक Noun जन्म से singular होता है , उसे कुछ नियमों के तहत Plural बनाया जाता है जबकि एक verb जन्म से plural होता है तथा कुछ नियमों के तहत singular में परिवर्तित किया जाता है |
नोट: ध्यान रहे जो भी नियम किसी Noun को Plural बनाने हेतु आता है वही नियम किसी Verb को Singular बनाने हेतु प्रयोग किया जाता है |
Rules of Noun to change in Plural Number
56. A lot of/lots of + uncountable noun + Singular verb .
Ex: A lot of rice are remaining in the kitchen. wrong
A lot of rice is remaining in the kitchen . Correct
57. A lot of/ lots of + olural countable noun + plural verb
Ex: A lot of student are absent today. Wrong
A lot of students is absent today. Wrong
A lot of students ae absent today. Correct
Lots of students are absent today. Correct
58. A number of (many) + plural countable noun + plural verb
Ex: A number of students is absent. Wrong
A number of student are absent. Wrong
A number of students are absent today . Correct
59. The number of + plural countable noun + singular noun .
Ex: The number of students are increasing in my class. Wrong
The number of students is increasing in my class. Correct
60. Generally two singular nouns connected with "and" become plural and get plural verb.
Ex: Ram and Shyam are going to Delhi. Correct
61. Two materials nouns connected with "and" that make a solution become singular and use singular verb.
Ex: Milk and sugar are a tasty drink. Wrong
Milk and sugar is a tasty drink. Correct
62. Two same noun connected with "preposition" are always used in singular form and gets singular verb.
Ex: Door to doors were visited during the last Covid. Wrong
Door to door was visited during the last Covid. Correct
63. Two differentt nouns connected with a preposition can be singular or plural according to their number , but geet verb for only the first noun.
Ex: The student in the class is very laborious. Correct
The students in the class are very laborious. Correct
64. Two subjects "noun" connected with "as well as", "along with", "rather than", "in addition to", '"except", "like", "unlike", etc get verb according to the first subject .
Ex: Ram as well as his ten friends were going to Delhi. wrong
Ram as well as his ten friends was going to Delhi. Correct
65. Two subjects(noun) connected with "'or/nor" get verb according to the second subject.
Note: ध्यान रहे यदि or अथवा nor से एक singular तथा एक plural subject जुड़ा रहे तो singular को पहले और plural को बाद में लिखा जाता है |
Ex: Either the teacher or the students of this class has solved the question. Wrong
Either the teacher or the students of this class have solved the question. Correct
66. The subjects connected with "not only......but also " get verb
according to the second subject.
Ex: Not only the teacher but also the students of this class was present on the stage. Wrong
Not only the teacher but also the students of this class were present on the stage. Correct
67. if human being/ non-living thing comes in the sentence can be singular or plural according to its number.
Ex. The pen is red. Correct
Pens are red. Correct
68. If a digit (number) comes as the subject of a sentence always gets singular verb.
Ex: One is a starting digit. Correct
786 are lucky digit. Wrong
786 is lucky digit. Correct
69. Number + noun(person/thing) + v1 + v5
Note: In this condition noun becomes sinular or plural according to number.
Ex: One boy is absent today. Correct
Five boys are absent today. Correct
70. If a measurement comes as the subjcet of a sentence can be singular or plural according to its uses.
Ex: Mile is a unit of distance. Correct
Miles are covered by car. Correct
Miles and miles are being covered by car. Correct
71. Number + measurement
Note: In this condition measurement can be singular or plural but gets verb in only form.
Ex: One mile has been covered by car. Correct
Five mile/miles has been covered by car. Correct
Five mile/miles have been covered by car . Wrong
72. Number + measurement + measured
Note: In this condition measurement is always singular and gets verb according to the measured.
Ex: Ten men committee . Wrong
Ten man committee. Correct
Hundred rupee note. Correct
Five year plan. Correct
73.Number + number + measurement + measured
Note: In this condition measurement is alsways singular but gets verb according to the combination of first number and measured.
Ex: One five years plan has been completed in India. Wrong
One five year plan has been completed in India. Correct
Ten five year plans have been completed in India. Correct
Next............. Use of Noun ........
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