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Thursday 27 August 2020

GRAMMARLY-NOUN & NUMBER PART-3 (COMMON ERROR)

NOUN & NUMBER PART-2 (COMMON ERROR)


एक Noun जन्म से singular होता है , उसे कुछ नियमों के तहत Plural बनाया जाता है जबकि एक verb जन्म से plural होता है तथा कुछ नियमों के तहत singular में परिवर्तित किया जाता है |

नोट: ध्यान रहे जो भी नियम किसी Noun को Plural बनाने हेतु आता है वही नियम किसी Verb को Singular बनाने हेतु प्रयोग किया जाता है |

Rules of Noun to change in Plural Number


 41.  Use one/any + singular countable noun  + singular verb .

Ex-  One boy are absent today.    Wrong

        One boys is absent today.     Wrong

        One boy is absent today.    Correct

42.     USe One/any +of +plural countable noun + singular verb .

Ex-      One of my friend is living in Delhi.     Wrong

            One of my friends are living in Delhi.     Wrong 

            One of my friends is living in Delhi .        Correct

43. The + adjective "shows its entire community that is plural and uses plural verb. 

  नोट: ध्यान रहे कि इसके साथ s/es, plural/public शब्द का प्रयोग नही होता |

Ex-     The poor is very labourious .         Wrong

           The poors are very labourious.        Wrong

           The poor people are very labourious.     Wrong

           The poor are very labourious.        Correct 

44.     Alms(भीख ), Elves(दान ) and Riches (धन ) are plural and get plural verb .

        Alms has been given to the beggar.    Wrong

        Alm has been given to the beggar .  Wrong 

        Alms have been given to the beggar .  Correct

45. Cross-roads is singular and uses singular verb. 

Ex- The cross-roads near Ranchi junction are very important for traffic.     Wrong

    The cross-roads near Ranchi junction is very important for traffic.     Correct 

46. "Electorate"(मतदाता voters) is plural and uses plural verb .

Ex- The electorate  of this village is not ready for the next election.    Wrong

    The electorate of this village are not ready for the next election .     Correct

47. "Many + plural countable noun + plural verb

Ex-  Many students is absent today in online class.    Wrong 

        Many student are absent today in online class.     Wrong 

        Many students are absent today in online class.     Correct 

48. "Many + a/an + singular countable noun  + singular verb 

Ex-     Many a students is absent today in online class.    Wrong

         Many a student is absent today in online class.     Correct 

49. "Bread" being uncountable noun , it is singular and uses singular verb.

Note 1 :     It is made countable noun adding  "a piece of/a loaf of" before it .

Note 2 :     In countable form, it can be singular or plural according to its number.

Note 3:     S/es cannot be used with it .

Ex:-     I am eating bread.    Correct

            I  am eating one bread.     Wrong 

            I am eating a loaf of bread.     Correct

            I am eating five loaves of bread.    correct

            I am eating five loaves of breads.    Wrong 

50. "Advice "  being uncountable noun and uses singular verb.

Note1-    It is made countable noun adding "a piece of" before it .

Note 2-     In countable form, it can be singular or plural according to its number.

Note 3-   S/es cannot be used with it .

Ex-    He has given me good advice .    Correct

        He has given me a piece of good advice.     Correct.

        He has given me five pieces of good advice.     Correct

51.  "Mischief" being uncountable , it is singular and  uses singular verb . 

Note 1 : It is made countable noun adding " an act of " before it.

Note 2 : In countable form, it can be singular or plural according to its number.

Note 3:   S/es cannot be used with it .

Ex-    Your mischief  has  taken seriously.     Wrong 

          Your mischiefs have taken seriously.    Wrong 

          An act of your mischief has taken seriously.    Correct 

          Five  act of  your mischief  have taken seriously.     Correct 

52. If brick/ stone works as the element of a wall cannot be changed into plural form . 

Note:    ध्यान रहे कि यदि Brick तथा Stone को दीवार के बाहर किसी अन्य कार्य में प्रयोग किया जाय तो वह अपनी संख्या के आधार पर singular or plural हो सकते है |

Ex-    This house is built of bricks and stones.    Wrong 

          This house is built of brick and stone.     Correct

          He gave me a stone to throw on the dog.     Correct

          He gave me five stones to throw on the dog . Correct 

53. News. Ganges, and Himalayas are singular and use singular verb. 

Ex-     The news were very important for us.    Wrong

          The news was very important for us .      Correct 

54. People, Cattle, Public Police etc are plural and use plural verb.

Ex-  The cattle is grazing in the field.    Wrong 

        The cattle are grazing in the field.     Correct

        The Cattles are grazing in the field.    Wrong 

55.  Police denote its entire "police department" gets plural verb . 

Note:- यदि एक पुलिस सिपाही की बात करनी है तो police man तथा एक से अधिक के लिए police men  का प्रयोग होता है |

Ex-     The police have arrested the thief .    Correct

           The police has arrested the thief.    Wrong 

           I saw a policeman running after a thief.   Correct

           I saw five policemen running after a thief.    Correct

                            

NOUN & NUMBER PART 4

NOUN & NUMBER PART 3

NOUN & NUMBER PART 2

NOUN & NUMBER PART 1

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